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Firewall

Firewall

Q1: What is a firewall?

A firewall is a security device that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predefined security rules — it acts as a barrier between a trusted network and an untrusted network (like the internet).

Q2: What are the types of firewalls?

Hardware Firewalls – physical devices installed between your network and the internet.

Software Firewalls – programs installed on computers or servers.

Next-Generation Firewalls (NGFW) – advanced firewalls that include features like intrusion prevention and deep packet inspection.

Q3: Why is a firewall important?

It protects your network from unauthorized access, malware, hacking attempts, and other cyber threats.

Q4: How does a firewall work?

It inspects data packets entering or leaving your network and allows or blocks them based on defined security rules.

Q5: Can a firewall stop viruses?

Firewalls can block suspicious or malicious traffic, but antivirus software is still required for full protection on individual devices.

Q6: What are some popular firewall brands?

Cisco, Fortinet, Palo Alto Networks, Sophos, SonicWall, and Check Point are among the leading firewall manufacturers.

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